A Little About Wisconsin
The state of Wisconsin is known for several things including cheese, cows, the great outdoors, and the Green Bay Packers; but any perspective student should know that the state is also known for its production and consumption of alcohol. Beer, like cheese, goes hand-in-hand with Wisconsin, making it home to some of the most breweries and bars per capita. Combine this aspect with a top-notch education gives a snapshot into the lively campus life that has made Wisconsin a magnet for college-bound students.
Citizens of Wisconsin are referred to as Wisconsinites, although a common nickname (sometimes used pejoratively) among non-residents is "Cheeseheads," due to the prevalence and quality of cheesemaking in the state. Though the state is known for having cows, the once coveted title of top milk producer no longer belongs to the state; the position of top milk producer is now held by California. However, Wisconsin still produces more milk per capita than any other state in the Union.
Wisconsin's history is closely tied with the Native American tribes that were in the area long before the first European explorers and settlers. Tribes included the Algonquian-speaking Menominee, Kickapoo, Miami, the Siouan-speaking Winnebago, Dakota (or Sioux) and Iowa. In the mid-1600's other groups entered Wisconsin, including the Fox, Sac, Potawatomi and Ojibewa (Chippewa). Today Wisconsin has more reservations than any other state east of the Mississippi River.
Although the exact etymology of the name is uncertain, "Wisconsin" is thought to be an English version of a French adaptation of an Indian word from The Ojibwe tribe, meaning "Red-stone place," which then was recorded as Ouisconsin by the French, and changed to its current form by the English. Other theories are that the name comes from words meaning "Gathering of the Waters" or "Great Rock."
Outdoor recreation and adventure is a main draw for out-of-state visitors. The northern woods of Wisconsin provide for wonderful hiking and horseback riding. There are over 15,000 lakes in the north that are perfect for fishing, swimming, and boating. The woods are also plentiful with wildlife, making hunting a popular sport.
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